Disability Benefit Questionnaires, or DBQs, are standardized forms that VA examiners fill out during your C&P exam. Each DBQ is designed for a specific condition or body system and ensures that the examiner collects all the information VA needs to assign a disability rating. The DBQ format is important because the rating criteria in the VA schedule for rating disabilities require specific findings. For example, a joint condition DBQ requires range-of-motion measurements in degrees, which directly correspond to the rating percentages. A mental health DBQ requires the examiner to assess your level of occupational and social impairment using specific categories. Private doctors can also fill out DBQ forms to support your claim. Having a private doctor complete the relevant DBQ can be very helpful, especially if you believe your VA exam was inadequate. The private DBQ carries the same weight as a VA exam and must be considered by the rating official. You can find current DBQ forms through the VA website. Review the DBQ for your condition before your exam so you know what the examiner should be evaluating. If the examiner skips sections or does not perform required testing, note that in a written statement to VA.
Note: This article references sections of the VA's M21-1 Adjudication Procedures Manual. The VA periodically reorganizes the M21-1 and section numbers may have changed since this article was written. For the most current section references, visit the VA's public M21-1 Web Automated Reference Material System (WARMS).